Hormoon-kicinta Hormoonka: Waa maxay iyo sidee ayuu u saameeyaa jirkeena

Qanacsan

• Waa maxay hormoonka kiciya follicle? Sidee bay u saamaysaa shaqaynta jidhka?
• Hormoonka kiciya Follicle (FSH)
• Hawlaha jirka
• Heerarka
• Wareegga caadada
• Menopause
• Heerarka aan caadiga ahayn ee maaddadan
• 1. Heerar sare
• 1. 1. Dumarka
• 1.2. Ragga
• 2. Heerar hoose
• Baaritaanka hoormoonka kicinta ee follicle
• Maxaa loo isticmaalaa baaritaanka FSH?
• Qiimayaasha

Waa maxay hormoonka kiciya follicle? Sidee bay u saamaysaa shaqaynta jidhka?

Miyaad taqaanaa hormoonka kicinta follicle (FSH)? Waa hormoon ku xiran bacriminta. Heerarkeedu waxay ku kala duwan yihiin xaaladaha sida: dhibaatooyinka bacriminta, xaaladda uurka ama ku jira daaweynta hormoonnada, iyo kuwo kale.

Maqaalkan waxaan ku arki doonnaa wax walba oo ku saabsan hoormoonkan: waa maxay shaqooyinkiisa, halkee laga soo saaray, waa maxay heerarkiisa “caadiga ah” inta lagu jiro marxaladaha kala duwan ee wareegga caadada, waxa loola jeedo heerar aan caadi ahayn (labadaba hoose iyo sare) iyo iyo Ugu dambayntii, maxay ka kooban tahay tijaabada hormoonka kicinta ee follicle ama imtixaanku?

Hormoonka kiciya Follicle (FSH)

Hormoon-kicinta hormoonka, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan hormoon-kicinta hormoonka ama hormoonka kicinta follicle (FSH), waa nooc ka mid ah hormoonka gonadotropin. Hormoonkan waxaa laga helaa dadka iyo waliba naasleyda kale.

Shaqadiisu waxay lagama maarmaan u tahay wareegga taranka, waxayna ka qaybqaadataa labada jinsi koritaanka iyo horumarka.

Hormoon-kicinta hormoonka ayaa lagu soo saaraa pituitary; Qanjirka 'pituitary', oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan 'qanjirka' pituitary, 'waa qanjir yar oo ku yaal meel ka hooseysa maskaxda oo soo saarta hormoonno kala duwan, kuwaas oo u safra dhiiga oo fuliya shaqooyinkooda.

Hawlaha jirka

Waa maxay doorka hormoonkani ku leeyahay ragga iyo dumarka? Xaaladda ragga, hormoonka kicinta follicle wuxuu ku lug leeyahay isku -darka shahwada. Dumarka, shaqadiisu waxay la xiriirtaa nidaaminta qaangaarka noolaha ilaa heerka baaluqnimada. Intaa waxaa dheer, dareenkan, waa hormoonka mas'uulka ka ah kicinta isku -darka estrogens.

Dhinaca kale, wajiga koowaad ee wareegga caadada haweeneyda, hormoonka follicle-kiciya wuxuu wax ka beddelaa korriinka oocyte. Oocytes waa unugyo jeermis dheddig; yacnii, waa unugyo ku jira marxalad ka horeysa ugxantii qaangaarka ahayd (oo aakhirka noqota kuwaan).

Intaa waxaa dheer, hormoon-kicinta hormoonku waa calaamad u oggolaanaysa ogaanshaha khaladaadka dumarka qaarkood, ee la xiriira dhalmo la'aanta iyo caadada (xeerka).

Sidaa darteed, waa hormoon si dhow ugu xiran bacriminta, ragga iyo dumarka labadaba. Heerarkooda, sidaan gadaal arki doonno, waxay noo oggolaanayaan inaan go'aamino haddii xubnaha galmada ay si fiican u shaqeynayaan, ama haddii ay jirto dhibaato (leh heerar aan caadi ahayn).

Heerarka

Heerarka hormoonka kicinta ee follicle -ku way kala duwan yihiin nolosha oo dhan. Si aad u hesho fikrad guud, ka hor qaan -gaarnimada, heerarkaagu waxay u dhexeeyaan 0 ilaa 0.4 FSH hal litir oo dhiig ah.

Markaynu korayno oo markaan galno heerka baaluqnimada, heerarkeedu way kordhaan ilaa 0.3 iyo 10 unug halkii litir oo dhiig ah.

Wareegga caadada

Goor dambe, markaan galno da'da dhalmada, heerarka hoormoonka kiciya follicle ayaa sidoo kale isbeddelaya inta lagu jiro wareegga caadada. Xilliga caadada gudaheeda, waxaan ka helnaa saddex weji ama muddooyin waaweyn:

Menopause

Ugu dambeyn, marxaladda menopausal-ka, heerarka hoormoonka kiciya follicle-ka ayaa si xad-dhaaf ah u kordha, oo gaaraysa inta u dhaxaysa 25 iyo 135 unug halkii litir oo dhiig ah.

Heerarka aan caadiga ahayn ee maaddadan

Maxaa dhacaya marka heerarka hoormoonka kicinta ee follicle -ku noqdo mid aan caadi ahayn? Xaalado kala duwan oo cudur -sidaha ah ayaa kicin kara tan, sida: ka cilladda anorexia, miisaanka oo yaraada, ukun la'aan, xanuun ka yimaada pituitary ama hypothalamus, iwm.

Dhanka kale, xaalad uur leh Heerarka hormoonka kicinta ee follicle ayaa sidoo kale si lama filaan ah isu beddeli kara ama aan caadi ahayn.

1. Heerar sare

Heerarka sare ee hormoonka kiciya follicle-ka ayaa saldhig u noqon kara xaalado gaar ah oo ay tahay in la ogaado, ragga iyo dumarka labadaba.

1. 1. Dumarka

Marka laga hadlayo haweenka, heerarka FSH ee sarreeya ayaa laga yaabaa inay tilmaamaan: caado -dayska ama xaaladda dhalmo -dayska (hore loo soo sheegay), cillad -dhicis hore ah, marka daaweynta hormoonnada la qaadayo, haddii aad ka xanuunsato cilladda ugxansidaha polycystic, haddii aad qabto Turner Syndrome (cillad hidde ah oo saameysa horumarka gabdhaha, halkaasoo X -chromosome ka maqan yahay, ama aan dhammaystirnayn), haddii aad leedahay nooc kasta oo buro ah oo ku jirta pituitary, iwm.

1.2. Ragga

Ragga, heerarka FSH ee sarreeya waxay tilmaami karaan: kaxaynta, khamriga, qaadashada kiimoteraabiga, kordhinta testosterone, la il daran Klinefelter Syndrome, qaadashada daawooyin ay ku jiraan testosterone, andropause, iwm.

2. Heerar hoose

Dhinaca kale, hormoonnada haweenka oo hooseeya ayaa tilmaamaya a cillad ugxan -yari marka ay soo saarayaan ukun, uur, anorexia nervosa, qaadashada kiniinka ka hortagga uurka ama corticosteroids, iwm.

Dhinaca kale, ragga, heerarka hoormoonka oo hooseeya waxay muujinayaan jiritaanka mid ka mid ah xaaladahaan: shaqadii pituitary (ama hypothalamus) oo hoos u dhacday, walaac, culays ama soo saara shahwo yar.

Baaritaanka hoormoonka kicinta ee follicle

Aad bay u badan tahay, gaar ahaan dumarka dhexdooda, in la sameeyo baaritaanka hormoon-kicinta follicle. Waxa baadhitaankani sameeyo ayaa lagu cabbiraa xaddiga aan ka haysanno hormoonkan iyada oo loo marayo muunad dhiig.

Waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa in lagu qiimeeyo hawsha ugxansidaha ; Tani waxay muujineysaa qiimeynta heerka bacriminta ee haweeneyda. Caadi ahaan, baaritaanka hormoon-kicinta hoormoonka waxaa lagu sameeyaa xarumaha taranka ee caawiya (inkasta oo aysan ahayn kuwaan oo keliya), halkaas oo haweenka muujiya dhibaatooyin (lammaanahooda, ama aan ahayn) ay tagaan si ay uur yeeshaan.

Maxaa loo isticmaalaa baaritaanka FSH?

Waxaan aragnay faa'iidada imtixaanka FSH ee go'aaminta dhibaatooyinka bacriminta iman kara ee dumarka iyo ragga labadaba.

Gaar ahaan, baaritaanka hormoonnada kicinta ee follicle-ka ayaa suurtogal ka dhigaya in la go'aamiyo haddii xubnaha galmada, lab iyo dheddigba (ugxan-sidaha ama xiniinyaha) ay si habboon u shaqeynayaan, ama haddii ay jirto dhibaato hoose oo adkeyneysa uurka. Dhinaca kale, baaritaanka ayaa sidoo kale oggolaanaya in la xaqiijiyo haddii haweeneydu ay ku jirto marxaladda menopausal.

Ka sokow in lagu sameeyo xarumaha taranka ee la caawiyay, baaritaankaan waxaa kaloo codsan kara dhakhtarkaaga dumarka ama dhakhtarka indhaha.. Markaa, xaalado kale oo u oggolaanaya qiimeynta imtixaankan waa:

Qiimayaasha

Marka baaritaanka hoormoonka kiciya follicle-kicinta la sameeyo, qiyamka tixraaca dadweynaha waa la tashanayaa, iyadoo loo eegayo da'da iyo jinsiga qofka su'aashu khusayso. Wejiga wareegga caadada ee aad ku jirto ayaa sidoo kale la tixgelinayaa.